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<description>名潜，字渊明，又字元亮，自号“五柳先生”，私谥“靖节”  ，世称靖节先生，浔阳柴桑人。东晋末至南朝宋初期伟大的诗人、辞赋家。曾任江州祭酒、建威参军、镇军参军、彭泽县令等职，最末一次出仕为彭泽县令，八十多天便弃职而去，从此归隐田园。他是中国第一位田园诗人，被称为“古今隐逸诗人之宗”，有《陶渊明集》。</description>
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<title>陶渊明</title>
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<title>陶渊明</title>
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<description>名潜，字渊明，又字元亮，自号“五柳先生”，私谥“靖节”  ，世称靖节先生，浔阳柴桑人。东晋末至南朝宋初期伟大的诗人、辞赋家。曾任江州祭酒、建威参军、镇军参军、彭泽县令等职，最末一次出仕为彭泽县令，八十多天便弃职而去，从此归隐田园。他是中国第一位田园诗人，被称为“古今隐逸诗人之宗”，有《陶渊明集》。</description>
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<title><![CDATA[陶渊明《饮酒二十首并序》原文、注释、译文、赏析]]></title>
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<description><![CDATA[饮酒二十首并序【原文】余闲居寡欢，兼秋夜已长。偶有名酒，无夕不饮。顾影独尽，忽焉复醉。既醉之后，辄题数句自娱。纸墨遂多。辞无诠次。   ]]></description>
<pubDate>2022-03-29 11:32:25</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[陶渊明《闲情赋并序》原文、注释、译文、赏析]]></title>
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<description><![CDATA[闲情赋并序【原文】初张衡作《定情赋》[1]，蔡邕作《静情赋》[2]，检逸辞而宗澹泊[3]，始则荡[4]以思虑，而终归闲正[5]。将以抑流宕[6]之邪   ]]></description>
<pubDate>2022-03-29 11:32:25</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[陶渊明《酬刘柴桑》原文、注释、译文、赏析]]></title>
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<description><![CDATA[酬刘柴桑【原文】穷居[1]寡人用，时忘四运周[2]。门庭多落叶，慨然知已秋。新葵郁[3]北牖，嘉穟[4]养南畴。今我不为乐，知有来岁不[5]？命   ]]></description>
<pubDate>2022-03-29 11:32:24</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[陶渊明《酬丁柴桑》原文、注释、译文、赏析]]></title>
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<description><![CDATA[酬丁柴桑[1]【原文】有客有客[2]，爰[3]来爰止。秉直司聪，于惠百里[4]。飡胜如归[5]，聆善若始。匪惟谐也，屡有良由。载言载眺，以写我忧[   ]]></description>
<pubDate>2022-03-29 11:32:24</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[陶渊明《述酒》原文、注释、译文、赏析]]></title>
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<description><![CDATA[述酒【原文】重离[1]照南陆，鸣鸟声相闻[2]。秋草虽未黄，融风[3]久已分。素砾[4]皛[5]修渚[6]，南岳[7]无馀云。豫章[8]抗高门，重华固灵坟   ]]></description>
<pubDate>2022-03-29 11:32:23</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[陶渊明《连雨独饮》原文、注释、译文、赏析]]></title>
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<description><![CDATA[连雨独饮【原文】运生[1]会归尽，终古[2]谓之然。世间有松乔[3]，于今定何间？故老赠余酒，乃言饮得仙。试酌百情[4]远，重觞[5]忽忘天。天   ]]></description>
<pubDate>2022-03-29 11:32:23</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[陶渊明《还旧居》原文、注释、译文、赏析]]></title>
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<description><![CDATA[还旧居【原文】畴昔家上京[1]，六载[2]去还归。今日始复来，恻怆多所悲。阡陌不移旧，邑屋或时非。履历[3]周[4]故居，邻老罕复遗。步步寻往   ]]></description>
<pubDate>2022-03-29 11:32:22</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[陶渊明《辛丑岁七月赴假还江陵夜行涂中》原文、注释、译文、赏析]]></title>
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<description><![CDATA[辛丑岁七月赴假还江陵夜行涂中【原文】闲居三十载[1]，遂与尘事冥[2]。诗书敦[3]宿好[4]，林园无俗情。如何[5]舍此去，遥遥至西荆[6]。叩枻   ]]></description>
<pubDate>2022-03-29 11:32:22</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[陶渊明《赠长沙公并序》原文、注释、译文、赏析]]></title>
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<description><![CDATA[赠长沙公并序【原文】长沙公余于为族祖，同出大司马。昭穆[1]既[2]远，以为路人。经过浔阳，临别赠此。同源分流，人易世疏。慨然寤叹，念兹   ]]></description>
<pubDate>2022-03-29 11:32:21</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[陶渊明《赠羊长史并序》原文、注释、译文、赏析]]></title>
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<description><![CDATA[赠羊长史并序【原文】左军羊长史，衔使[1]秦川，作此与之。愚生三季[2]后，慨然念黄虞[3]。得知千载外，政赖古人书。贤圣留馀迹，事事在中   ]]></description>
<pubDate>2022-03-29 11:32:21</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[陶渊明《责子》原文、注释、译文、赏析]]></title>
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<description><![CDATA[责子【原文】白发被两鬓，肌肤不复实。虽有五男儿，总不好纸笔。阿舒已二八，懒惰故无匹。阿宣行[1]志学[2]，而不爱文术。雍端年十三，不识   ]]></description>
<pubDate>2022-03-29 11:32:20</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[陶渊明《读史述九章并序》原文、注释、译文、赏析]]></title>
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<description><![CDATA[读史述九章并序余读《史记》，有所感而述之。【原文】夷齐二子让国，相将海隅。天人革命[1]，绝景[2]穷居。采薇高歌[3]，慨想黄虞。贞风凌   ]]></description>
<pubDate>2022-03-29 11:32:20</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[陶渊明《读《山海经》十三首》原文、注释、译文、赏析]]></title>
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<description><![CDATA[读《山海经》十三首【原文】其一孟夏[1]草木长，绕屋树扶疏。众鸟欣有托，吾亦爱吾庐。既耕亦已种，时还读我书。穷巷隔深辙，颇回故人车。   ]]></description>
<pubDate>2022-03-29 11:32:19</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[陶渊明《诸人共游周家墓柏下》原文、注释、译文、赏析]]></title>
<link><![CDATA[https://www.pinshiwen.com/shiji/taoyuanming/20220329333622.html]]></link>
<description><![CDATA[诸人共游周家墓柏下【原文】今日天气佳，清吹[1]与鸣弹。感彼柏下人[2]，安得不为欢。轻歌散新声，绿酒开芳颜。未知明日事，余襟[3]良以殚[   ]]></description>
<pubDate>2022-03-29 11:32:19</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[陶渊明《蜡日》原文、注释、译文、赏析]]></title>
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<description><![CDATA[蜡日【原文】风雪送馀运[1]，无妨时已和。梅柳夹门植，一条有佳花[2]。我唱[3]尔言得[4]，酒中适何多！未能明多少，章山[5]有奇歌。【注释   ]]></description>
<pubDate>2022-03-29 11:32:18</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[陶渊明《荣木并序》原文、注释、译文、赏析]]></title>
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<description><![CDATA[荣木并序【原文】荣木[1]，念将老也。日月推迁，已复九夏[2]。总角[3]闻道[4]，白首无成。采采[5]荣木，结根于兹，晨耀其华[6]，夕已丧之。   ]]></description>
<pubDate>2022-03-29 11:32:18</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[陶渊明《自祭文》原文、注释、译文、赏析]]></title>
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<description><![CDATA[自祭文【原文】岁惟丁卯[1]，律中无射[2]。天寒夜长，风气萧索。鸿雁于征，草木黄落。陶子将辞逆旅之馆，永归于本宅[3]。故人凄其相悲，同   ]]></description>
<pubDate>2022-03-29 11:32:17</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[陶渊明《联句》原文、注释、译文、赏析]]></title>
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<description><![CDATA[联句【原文】鸣雁乘风飞，去去当何极[1]？念彼穷居士[2]，如何不叹息！（渊明）虽欲腾九万，扶摇竟无力。远招王子乔，云驾[3]庶可饬[4]。（   ]]></description>
<pubDate>2022-03-29 11:32:17</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[陶渊明《答庞参军并序》原文、注释、译文、赏析]]></title>
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<description><![CDATA[答庞参军并序【原文】三复来贶[1]，欲罢不能。自尔邻曲[2]，冬春再交。款然良对，忽成旧游。俗谚云：数面成亲旧。况情过此者乎[3]？人事好   ]]></description>
<pubDate>2022-03-29 11:32:16</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[陶渊明《答庞参军并序》原文、注释、译文、赏析]]></title>
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<description><![CDATA[答庞参军并序【原文】庞为卫军参军，从江陵使上都，过浔阳见赠[1]。衡门之下[2]，有琴有书。载弹载咏，爰得我娱[3]。岂无他好？乐是幽居。   ]]></description>
<pubDate>2022-03-29 11:32:16</pubDate>
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